The Height Of Colonialism Between The 18th And 20th Century

During the height of colonialism between the 17th and 20th century, almost all of Asia was at one point either directly taken as a colonial possession, or was strongly influenced politically and economically by a colonial power. The exception to this was Siam (now Thailand) which has remained largely independent despite colonial pressure on all its borders (with the exception of the concession of what is now Laos and Burma). For the sake of brevity and consistency, this essay will only be dealing with events from between the early 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century. During this period, the biggest threats to Siamese independence were the British to the west, and the French to the east. As seen by the map below, by 1901, British influence (indicated by the red) had extended to encompass the north and west of Siam (indicated by the bottom right green), while French influence (indicated by the blue) covered the east of Siam. As Siam was surrounded by either French or British colonies, it meant that other Western colonial powers would need to contest French or British territories before it would be able to consider colonising Siam. Figure 1 – part of a larger map of Asia, â€Å"World East† Siam’s geopolitical position would prove to be extremely beneficial, as its role as a buffer between France and Britain would allow it room to maneuver in diplomatic relations, even in the face of aggression and unfair treaties. The treaties would make up part of theShow MoreRelatedAfrocentrism Versus Eurocentrism Essay examples4480 Words   |  18 Pagesview the world are totally different from one another but they are alike in the sense that they strive to place each of their ideals at the center. There is a long storied past associated with these two ideologies as well as a difference in opinion between and among the two. 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